{"id":1987,"date":"2012-04-11T08:54:27","date_gmt":"2012-04-11T15:54:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wealthfront.com\/blog\/?p=1987"},"modified":"2022-01-11T17:12:45","modified_gmt":"2022-01-12T01:12:45","slug":"selling-stock-post-ipo-lockup","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canary.kcprod.info/blog\/selling-stock-post-ipo-lockup\/","title":{"rendered":"The One Day To Avoid Selling Your Company Stock"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>Editor&#8217;s note:<\/strong> Interested in learning more about equity compensation, the best time to exercise options, and the right company stock selling strategies? <a href=\"https:\/\/canary.kcprod.info/blog\/equity-ipo-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read our Guide to Equity &amp; IPOs<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Our analysis of post-lockup stock price data shows that, on average, one of the worst days to sell is on the day immediately following the lockup expiration.<\/p>\n<p>We found that companies that had IPOs saw their stock prices decline, on average, by more than 1% that day, following an average 10% decline over the preceding three months. On average, IPO stocks recover from the trough of that day in the next day or two, and some \u2013 as highlighted in this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wealthfront.com\/blog\/real-data-based-guidance-on-selling-stock-post-ipo\/\">related post<\/a> \u2013 sustain their rebounds over time.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/canary.kcprod.info/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/prices.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/canary.kcprod.info/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/prices.png\" alt=\"prices\" width=\"620\" height=\"450\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Because many employees emerge from an IPO with a significant amount of their wealth tied up in their company\u2019s stock, they are in a position of having to determine how to diversify their portfolios after the lockup &#8212; the time period immediately after an IPO during which insiders cannot sell.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, not all stock prices rebound even immediately after that post-lockup trough. The bottom quintile of stock-price performers in the 20 days before and after the lockup doesn&#8217;t ever rebound during that time period. On average, however, most stocks hit a trough on the first day &#8212; and if you can avoid selling at the trough, do so.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/canary.kcprod.info/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/one-day1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4176 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/canary.kcprod.info/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/one-day1.png\" alt=\"one-day\" width=\"158\" height=\"215\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s how we reached this conclusion: We calculated the one-day return and one-day volume growth on the first day of lockup expiration for each of the 254 tech IPOs from 2000-2011. We also took the average across all the IPOs. As a reference point, we calculated the one-day return of the S&amp;P 500\u00ae on the same days, and took the average.<\/p>\n<p>As the following graph shows, the S&amp;P 500 is essentially flat, whereas the IPOs\u2019 return is -1.15%. In the meanwhile, the IPOs\u2019 trading volume rose by 178% on average, <em>i.e.<\/em>, almost tripling the trading volume compared with that of the lockup period.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s hard to say exactly what is behind the post-lockup trough. In some cases, where a company&#8217;s stock price has declined over the previous three months, employee-insiders may be dumping their shares. In other cases, employees may simply have decided to escape the concentrated risk of having a portfolio that consists mainly of their company&#8217;s stock as soon as they can.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/canary.kcprod.info/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/volume3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4177\" src=\"https:\/\/canary.kcprod.info/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/volume3.png\" alt=\"volume\" width=\"620\" height=\"339\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In either case, however, the lesson is clear. On average, it is smart <em>not<\/em> to panic and sell your shares as soon as possible.<\/p>\n<p><em>Graphics by Jared Jacobs.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Editor&#8217;s note: Interested in learning more about equity compensation, the best time to exercise options, and the right company stock selling strategies? Read our Guide to Equity &amp; IPOs Our analysis of post-lockup stock price data shows that, on average, one of the worst days to sell is on the day immediately following the lockup [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":7258,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1374,1282,1278],"tags":[1334,1335,1671,1672],"coauthors":[427],"class_list":["post-1987","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-career","category-investing","category-planning","tag-ipo","tag-ipo-lockup","tag-qian-liu","tag-technology"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Don&#039;t Sell Your Company Stock On This Day | Wealthfront<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"When to sell company stock? 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